Permaculture is designed on the relationships found in nature. In other words the development of agricultural ecosystems intended to be sustainable and self-sufficient.
First of all, I got the golden opportunity to visit Sathnur 80 kilometers away from Bangalore and arrange a school garden in an organic way.
True perma-culture, is not just organic farming – the ideology should in practice means harmonious integration of environment and people —
providing their food, shelter, and energy in a sustainable way.
Most noteworthy Perma-culture design has
Focus on closing the nutrient and water loop by using waste, and reducing the dependence on inputs.
Creation of healthier soil and diversity of produce
Variety keeps residents engaged and excited about growing their food.
Imitating nature by conserving the soil and water, and genetic capital. There is intensive use of space. Plants are allowed to set seed and are inter-planted for pest control.
You are unlikely to see food plants in rows. The permaculture site will look more like a food-forest with some open glades full of herbs.
Nutritious food and habitat for people and native animals and birds.
Dependence on observation.Perma-culture design is a mixed technology.
Nature simply takes over. The soil will continue to heal, the forests grow and someone else can step in to rebuild our efforts
Types of cycle in Permaculture
There is a significant difference between closed and open food-production systems.
Similarly, the Ideal Perma-culture ‘Farm’ brings production of food closer to consumers and the consumer’s wastes back into the cycle.
Thus Permaculture will help in:
Soil conservation and betterment
Conserving the natural ecosystem
Providing healthy and chemical-free food
Meeting the ever-increasing food demand
Maximizing the optimization of minimum resources
Zero waste process
Preserving the biodiversity
Lessening global warming
A farming method that utilizes the surrounding ecology as its very foundation for cultivation is a permaculture farming method.
The whole concept is based on synergy.
As the basis is very much in tune with nature, twinning with the existing ecosystem, there is no need for external resources as such.
As a result, Urban permaculture is today a popular permaculture principle that goes beyond space limitations.
In this style of permaculture, any landscape be it an apartment space or a rooftop or merely a balcony space is designed for growing plants.
I do share something inseparable with Gandhi, that is our birthday 2nd October however since childhood people especially my mother tell me that I share the only quality of speaking the truth which is similar to him otherwise I am opposite of Gandhi.
Somehow in childhood, I got contaminated with the ideas of hatred for Gandhi, I do remember having a heated argument in a train journey when I was in class 12 with some college graduate over Gandhi contributions to the world than one fellow traveller told me that one day you will realize the real value of Gandhi.
After that many years when I went to Delhi for further education, I met Mr Avadh Ojha where he was hardcore Gandhi sympathizers pray, preach, idealize, respect and invoke incidents from Modern Indian history to inspire us for Gandhi.
In Hindu literary fest eminent writer Ramachandra Guha express why Gandhi is still relevant to us in ten points so I would like to share them
1.Nonviolence
He gave India and world ways of resisting “unjust authority without using force”. He gave the tool of nonviolent resistance whenever there is injustice you can use nonviolence ways to overcome them. This is the moral power of nonviolence.
2.Recognize own shortcoming
loved his country and culture although he does recognize its shortcoming, he asked first to look within us in the way which we ever imperfect and find out the ways to overcome it.
3.Building bridges
Spends his life building bridges between the horizontal caste barriers and vertical religious barriers. “A coward is incapable of exhibiting love; it is the prerogative of the brave”.
4.Religious linguistic pluralistic:
Even he was from the Business class Gujarat family but he was not a narrow-minded he loves the other languages and religion. He was a religious linguistic pluralistic who got his experience from Parsi, Tamilians, and others.
5.Not a frog in the well
Gandhi was much aware of Western ideas he learns a lot from Ram Chandra Bhai, Gokhale on the inequality of caste and gender and from Tolstoy as well. He was having no hatred for even Britishers “Hate the sin, love the sinner”.
6. Precocious environmentalist:
A precocious environmentalist who thought on brindled growth and consumerism bring a planetary disaster. “Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s needs, but not every man’s greed.”
7. Grow and Evolved:
Most important that he was having the ability to grow and evolved. As progress toward them as fact changes, he changes his attitude. Which is evident from continuously changing thoughts over race and caste.
8. Extraordinary ability:
To make leaders out of followers he gives some Colossal figure in free India like Kamla Devi, Zakir Hussain and many more
9. Seeking a middle ground:
Willingness to see the opponents point of view reach out to them and seeking a middle ground. He was capable of holding grudges. He used to says that there is no hatred only intellectual or political difference.
10. Bring transparency:
The political life of Gandhi could be anybody could reach to him talk to him.
At last his wise words “Whatever you do will be insignificant, but it is very important that you do it.”
और दूसरी तरफ एक प्रतिष्ठित आईटी कंपनी में काम करने वाली हेमा नाइट शिफ्ट करके अपने बच्चे को जैसे-तैसे पालने की स्थिति में मजबूर हैं,
इस तरीके इस तरीके से उनका घर पर केवल शाम के ६:०० बजे तक रहना होता है।
बच्चे का पालन पोषण तो हो रहा है। परंतु बच्चा केवल मोबाइल , टेबलेट के साथ ही बड़ा हो रहा
है, इस स्थिति से वह भी परेशान है।
घर से निकलते वक्त हेमा के शब्द थे , ऐसी स्थिति रही तो दोनों
ही आईटी में काम करते रहे और बच्चा बाहर घूमता नजर आए आखिर इसके परवरिश की जिम्मेदारी
भी तो हमारी ही है।
एक तीसरी तीसरी श्रेणी भी है ,
जिसमें सुमन नाम की स्त्री घर पर ही रह कर हिंदी के ट्यूशन देती है,
बात करने पर पता चला कि उनमें भी संतोष की भावना भरपूर है, कहती हैं “इससे घर भी संभल जाता है और देखने की अवसाद की भावना भी नहीं रहती है”,
जरूरत है ऐसे सेल्फ एंप्लॉयमेंट (स्वरोजगार) को बढ़ावा देने कीवास्तविकता यही है। जो नारी अपना १००% घर को समर्पित कर रही है ,उसे कम ना समझे सम्मान दें।
आपकी नजरों में एक कार्यरत स्त्री को है ।क्योंकि वह अपने बच्चों में अच्छे मूल्य परवरिश और आत्मविश्वास के रूप में सुदृढ़ कर रही है।
उसका सहयोग वैसे ही सराहनीय है ,जैसे की इमारत बनाने में
ईटा रखने वाले कारीगर का होता है ।वहीं भारत का भविष्य सुधार रही है।
साथ ही जो घर और बाहर दोनों में काम करने वाली औरतें हैं
,उनको भी एक सुदृढ़ सपोर्ट सिस्टम की आवश्यकता है ताकि केवल बच्चे और पति का ख्याल
रखते हुए वे अपने आप को भूल ना जाए।
इसीलिए तो इसे दो धारी तलवार कहा गया है, औरतें इस में माहिर
होती जा रही हैं.।
Coorg is a one-stop destination for nature lovers, adrenaline junkies, Buddhism followers, Elephants calf wilderness habitat, and sneakiness into coffee and wine plantation.
Kodagu is an administrative district in Karnataka, India. It occupies an area of 4,102 square kilometers (1,584 sq mi) in the Western Ghats of southwestern Karnataka.
How to Reach Coorg by Air
Mangalore Airport, located about 160 km away, is the nearest airport to Coorg. The airport has scheduled flights to major Indian cities like Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, and Hyderabad
How to Reach Coorg by Road
KSRTC (Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation) provides deluxe buses to Coorg, on a regular basis from cities like Bangalore, Mysore, and Mangalore.
How to Reach Coorg by Rail
Mysore Junction, located around 95 km away is the nearest railway station to Coorg.
Kodagu is located on the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats. Here is a list of places to visit while your stay in Coorg-
Dubare Elephant Camp
is known for its elephant camp, a forest camp on the banks of the river Kaveri in the district of Kodagu, Karnataka. It is an important base for the Karnataka Forest Department’s elephants. This place gives a feels of what it might feel to be in the Jurassic era surrounded by a diverse group of reptiles Dinosaurs.
The elephants for the Mysore Dussehra were trained at the Dubare elephant camp. At present, after logging operations have ceased,
The elephants have been practically retired except for giving some rides to tourists.you can ride on elephant back, feed them, shower water from their trunk, even pose with them.
There are opportunities for trekking, elephant rides, fishing, and river rafting. The Forest Department also conducts some treks along well-defined routes.
The moist deciduous forests of Dubare are home to many wild animals and birds. Sightings of wild Asiatic elephants are regular and so is spotting the sambhar, the spotted deer, tigers, leopards, wild dogs, and gaur. The forests are also home to many reptiles and non-venomous snakes.
Before reaching the Elephant Camp there are local people who will provide you the joy of still water rafting. From the place you bought tickets to the bank Jeeps, Auto (with two-way rides )and otherwise walking to the camp is available.
This is a glaring example of crowd management, Here people were managing and helping themselves, making way for each other
Abbey Falls (also spelled Abbi Falls and Abbe Falls)
(Kannada: ಅಬ್ಬೆ ಜಲಪಾತ Abbe jalaphatha) is in Kodagu, in the Western Ghats in Karnataka. It is located 8 km from the Madikeri
The river is part of the early reaches of the river Kaveri. Flow is much higher during the monsoon season
The waterfall is located between private coffee plantations with stocky coffee bushes and spice estates with trees entwined with pepper vines. A hanging bridge constructed just opposite the falls.
Talakaveri
is the place that is generally considered to be the source of the river Kaveri. The clamorous sound of the river is audible from long distance and during the monsoon season that became louder. A tank or kundike has been erected on a hillside by Kodavas, at the place that is said to be the origin.
It is also marked by a small temple, and the area is frequented by pilgrims mainly it is the worship place of Kodavas. The river originates as a spring feeding this tank, which is considered to be a holy place to bathe on special days. The waters are then said to flow underground to emerge as the Kaveri river some distance away. The temple has been renovated extensively by the state government recently
Brahmagiri (hill):
Brahmagiri is a mountain range in the Western Ghats of south India. It is situated on the border between Kodagu district in Karnataka state in the north and Wayanad district of Kerala state on the south. Brahmagiri Hill, at 1608 m height, is a scenic tourist attraction. The top of Brahmagiri Hill is well forested and has a lot of wildlife.
The Harangi Reservoir
is located near Hudgur village, Somwarpet taluk in Kodagu district in the Indian state of Karnataka, The reservoir is formed by a masonry dam built across the river Harangi, a tributary of the Kaveri, The dam is located about 9 km away from the heart of Kushalnagar town.
The Harangi
originates in the Pushpagiri Hills of Western Ghats in Kodagu, KarnatakaHeavy rainfall from the south-west monsoon is the source of water in the catchment area of Harangi river which is about 717 km2. The length of the Harangi from its origin to the confluence with the Kaveri river is 50 km, The Harangi joins the Kaveri near Kudige in Somwarpet taluk.
Bhagamandala
is situated on the river Kaveri in its upstream stretches. At this place, the Kaveri is joined by two tributaries, the Kannike, and the mythical Sujyothi river. It is considered sacred as a river confluence (kudala or Triveni Sangam, in Kannada and Sanskrit respectively). Bhagamandala is located 133 km south-east of Mangalore. It has an average elevation of 898 m (2,946 ft)
It is a common practice for pilgrims to take a dip in the Triveni Sangam and perform rituals to their ancestors before proceeding to Talakaveri, the birthplace of Kaveri. A temple of Lord Supremo Shiva in the name of Bhagandeshwara embellishes the place, it is the local belief that Kaveri revered as Dakshina Ganga comes out of the matted hair locks of Shiva here. During Tula Sankramana which falls on October 17 or 18th, pilgrims assemble here in large numbers.
Mt.Thavoor is a peak overlooking Bhagamandala and Mt.Koppatti, which may be considered its twin peak is nearby and both these serve as trekking routes for the Shola forest range.
Namdroling Monastery
The entire monastery is overflowing with festive spirit and bright hues that adorn the walls and houses. Golden Temple, thanks to the three glittering gold statues of Buddha Shakyamuni, Buddha Amitayu, and the Padmasambhava.
The largest teaching center of Nyingma lineage of Buddhist Teachings in the Coorg, Namdroling Monastery at Bylakuppe should definitely be on your list of must-visit places. The place is exuberating mini-Tibet vibes on an ordinary day, but wait till you visit it during one of their premier festivals, Losar or the Tibetan New Year.
The Kodavas were the earliest inhabitants and agriculturists in Kodagu, having lived there for centuries. Being a warrior community as well, they carried arms during times of war and had their own chieftains. The Haleri dynasty, an offshoot of the Keladi Nayakas, ruled Kodagu between 1600 and 1834. Later the British ruled Kodagu from 1834, after the Coorg War, until India’s independence in 1947.